Indiana continues to enforce a strict approach to cannabis law, keeping both recreational weed and full medical marijuana programs illegal under state policy. Aside from limited hemp-derived CBD products, most forms of cannabis remain prohibited, and possession can still result in criminal penalties, even as surrounding states move toward legalization. This page explains Indiana’s current marijuana legality, including possession laws, medical exceptions, CBD and hemp rules, and how the state’s position compares regionally and nationwide. For readers who want to see how Indiana’s cannabis laws differ across the country, explore our comprehensive breakdown of cannabis regulations by location across U.S. states, major cities, and countries worldwide in the Cannabis Laws by Location guide.
Table of Contents
Is marijuana legal in Indiana
As of May 2025, marijuana remains illegal for both recreational and medical use in the state of Indiana, making it one of the more restrictive U.S. states in terms of cannabis policy.
Recreational Use
Indiana law prohibits the possession, sale, cultivation, or use of marijuana for recreational purposes. Possession of even a small amount of cannabis (less than 30 grams) is classified as a Class B felony, which carries a maximum sentence of 180 days in jail and a fine of up to $1,000. Repeat offenses or possession of larger quantities can lead to more severe penalties, including felony charges.
Medical Use
Unlike many other states, Indiana has not legalized comprehensive medical marijuana. The only form of cannabis that is legally allowed is low-THC cannabidiol (CBD) oil, which must contain less than 0.3% THC. Under Senate Bill 52, passed in 2018, CBD products derived from hemp can be legally purchased and possessed if they meet labeling and testing requirements. However, patients do not need a medical marijuana card or doctor’s prescription to obtain CBD, and the state does not operate a medical marijuana program.
Hemp and CBD Laws
Following the 2018 federal Farm Bill, Indiana aligned its laws with federal regulations allowing for the cultivation and sale of industrial hemp and hemp-derived CBD products. However, smokable hemp remains banned under Indiana law.
Legal Reform Efforts
Despite growing public support for legalization, efforts to pass medical or recreational marijuana laws in the Indiana General Assembly have consistently stalled. Lawmakers have introduced various bills, but none have gained significant traction. Governor Eric Holcomb has remained opposed to legalization as long as marijuana remains illegal under federal law.
Conclusion
Indiana maintains strict cannabis laws. Residents and visitors should be aware of the legal risks, as marijuana possession and use continue to carry criminal penalties.
