Ohio has officially entered the adult-use cannabis era, allowing legal access to recreational weed for adults while state regulators finalize retail and licensing rules. This page explains whether recreational marijuana is legal in Ohio, what possession and home grow limits apply, and how cannabis sales are expected to roll out under current law. For readers who want to see how Ohio compares with other regions, you can explore a broader breakdown of cannabis regulations by location—covering U.S. states, major cities, and countries worldwide—in our Cannabis Laws by Location guide.
Table of Contents
Is recreational marijuana legal in Ohio
Legal Status
- In Ohio, adults 21 years of age and older are permitted to use marijuana recreationally.
- Legalized through Issue 2, approved by voters in November 2023.
Possession Limits
Home Cultivation
- Up to 6 plants per adult.
- Maximum of 12 plants per household.
- Must be grown in a secure, private space.
Retail Sales
- Legal through licensed dispensaries.
- Retail operations not yet active as of mid-2025.
- Sales expected to begin once regulations are finalized.
Restrictions
- Public consumption is prohibited.
- Driving under the influence is illegal.
- Employers may enforce drug-free workplace policies.
- Marijuana remains illegal under federal law, affecting firearms, housing, and employment in some sectors.
Local Control
- Municipalities may choose to ban cannabis businesses within their jurisdictions.
Tax Revenue Use
- Funding for addiction treatment.
- Support for municipalities hosting cannabis businesses.
- Investment in social equity and workforce programs.
Summary
Ohio allows adults to possess and grow marijuana for personal use. Retail sales are legal but not yet implemented. State and local regulations, as well as federal law, impose additional limits.
