Nevada operates under a fully legalized cannabis system, allowing adults to legally use weed for both recreational and medical purposes under state regulation. Adults aged 21 and over can purchase and possess marijuana from licensed dispensaries, while registered patients have expanded access through the state’s medical cannabis program. This page explains Nevada’s current marijuana legality, including recreational and medical use rules, possession limits, cultivation restrictions, and how cannabis laws apply to residents and visitors. For readers who want to see how Nevada’s laws compare nationwide, explore our comprehensive breakdown of cannabis regulations by location across U.S. states, major cities, and countries worldwide in the Cannabis Laws by Location guide.
Table of Contents
Is marijuana legal in Nevada
Yes, marijuana is legal in Nevada for both medical and recreational use, but its legality comes with specific regulations and restrictions.
Recreational Use
Recreational marijuana use has been legal in Nevada since January 1, 2017, following the approval of Ballot Question 2 in 2016. Adults aged 21 and older can legally purchase, possess, and consume cannabis. The law allows individuals to possess up to:
- 28 grams, or 1 ounce, of cannabis flower or
- ⅛ ounce (3.5 grams) of cannabis concentrate.
Consumption is restricted to private properties. Using marijuana in public places, including casinos, hotels, parks, and vehicles, is illegal and can lead to fines. However, licensed cannabis lounges have recently begun to open, allowing legal on-site consumption.
Medical Use
Nevada legalized medical marijuana in 2000 through the Nevada Medical Marijuana Act. Patients with qualifying conditions such as cancer, glaucoma, PTSD, chronic pain, and other serious medical issues can register with the Nevada Medical Marijuana Program (NMMP). Registered patients may possess larger amounts than recreational users and have access to a wider variety of products.
Cultivation Rules
Recreational users are allowed to grow up to six plants per person, with a maximum of 12 plants per household, but only if they live more than 25 miles from the nearest dispensary. Medical patients may grow their own marijuana regardless of location, under certain conditions.
Driving and Employment
Driving under the influence of marijuana is illegal and treated similarly to alcohol-related DUI. Employers in Nevada may still enforce drug-free workplace policies and can terminate or refuse employment for cannabis use, even if off-duty.
Federal Law
Despite state legality, marijuana remains illegal under federal law, which can affect federal employment, gun ownership, and travel.
In summary, while marijuana is legal in Nevada with progressive laws, users must comply with specific regulations to avoid penalties.
